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Hexagram 6 of 64

讼 sòng

Conflict

乾 (qián, Heaven) above · 坎 (kǎn, Water) below

conflictdisputerestraintmediationwithdrawal

The Judgment 卦辞

A contest of wills is forming. Even if you are right, push it to the end and you lose. Seek mediation, stop halfway, and do not pursue a beaten opponent.

The Image 大象

Heaven and water move away from each other: conflict. The wise person, at the beginning of a dispute, thinks carefully about how it must end.

The six lines 爻辞

Each line of 讼 has its own classical text. If a line in your cast is changing, its text is the heart of your reading.

Line 1 · 初六

Do not let the dispute drag on. Some words will fly — but the end is good if you drop it early.

「不永所事,小有言,终吉」

Line 2 · 九二

You cannot win this conflict. Withdraw to your own three hundred households — retreat keeps everyone safe.

「不克讼,归而逋,其邑人三百户,无眚」

Line 3 · 六三

Live on the merit you have already earned. It feels precarious, but it ends well.

「食旧德,贞厉,终吉」

Line 4 · 九四

Losing the contest, turn back and accept fate's change. Settle into what is — good fortune.

「不克讼,复即命渝,安贞吉」

Line 5 · 九五

The dispute reaches the highest judge — and this is truly your day. Great good fortune.

「讼,元吉」

Line 6 · 上九

Even granted the ceremonial belt of victory, it is stripped away three times before dusk. Wins from conflict do not stay won.

「或锡之鞶带,终朝三褫之」

If you drew this in a reading

A demanding pattern. This is one of the demanding patterns. It does not say "doom" — it says "the way through is narrow." Slow down, protect what matters, refuse shortcuts, and let the hexagram teach you the specific discipline it describes.

In yes/no questions this hexagram leans no — the pattern counsels holding back.

The trigrams give the flavor: 乾 (Heaven) above — creative force — initiative, clarity, persistence — over 坎 (Water) below — the abysmal — depth, danger, flow through difficulty. Where those two energies meet, 讼 is born.

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